- Main article: Ornithology
The order Gruiformes is polyphyletic- the common ancestors of the birds in the group are not contained in the group. To compare, if "warm-blooded animals" was considered a group, then both Mammals and Birds would be in the group, but their last common ancestor would not be, because it would have most likely been cold-blooded. However, the American Ornithologist's Union still categorizes them as such, and the list follows them.
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots (Rallidae)
Clapper Rail
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Species
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Rallus longirostris
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Habitat
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Coastal marshland
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Diet
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Crustaceans, insects, small fish
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Least concern
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Sora
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Species
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Porzana carolina
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Habitat
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Marshland
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Diet
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Small invertebrates, seeds
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Call
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Link
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Least concern
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Purple Gallinule
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Species
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Porphyrio martinica
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Habitat
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Swamps and Marshes
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Diet
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Seeds, leaves, fruit, invertebrates, frogs, and fish
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Least concern
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American Coot
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Species
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Fulica americana
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Habitat
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Wetlands and open bodies of water
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Diet
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Plants, arthropods, fish
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Least concern
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Cranes (Gruidae)
Whooping Crane
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Species
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Grus americana
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Habitat
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Breeds in muskeg
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Diet
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Invertebrates, small reptiles, fish, and grain
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Call
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Link
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Endangered
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